A Legacy Etched in Time

From ancient royal patronage to the preservation of the sacred Tripitaka, the story of Atupothdeniya is the story of Sri Lankan Buddhism itself.

89-77 BCE

The Walagamba Era

According to folklore, the temple's existence dates back to the reign of King Walagamba. It is believed that this sacred ground played a crucial role during one of the most pivotal moments in Buddhist history.

The Talipot Palm trees in this area are said to have supplied the Ola leaves used to document the Tripitaka in Pali at Matale Alu Viharaya. This connection places Atupothdeniya at the heart of preserving the Dhamma for future generations.

Ancient Temple Art

Ancient art preserving the stories of the past.

The "Pothgul" Legacy

During the devastating Baminitiya Famine in the reign of King Walagamba, the temple served a critical purpose. It operated as a library ("Pothgul") for Buddhist manuscripts, safeguarding knowledge when the country was in peril. This noble service is forever immortalized in the temple's name: Atupothdeniya Purana Pothgul Viharaya.

1244 - 1279 AD

The Dambadeniya Connection

The temple found renewed patronage during the Dambadeniya Kingdom. Belief holds that it was further developed by a regional ruler known as "Rate Rala" during the reign of King Parakramabahu II. This period cemented its status as a significant religious center in the region.

Historical Dagaba
18th Century Marvel

The Tampita Viharaya

A rare architectural gem, the "Temple on Pillars" stands as a testament to the ingenuity of Kandyan era craftsmen, defying time and nature.

Front View

Floating Structure

Built entirely on a massive wooden platform, elevated 2 feet above ground to protect against termites and dampness—an ancient engineering marvel.

Granite Pillars

21 Granite Pillars

The entire image house (35 x 13 feet) rests securely on 21 distinct granite stumps, giving the structure its name and stability for centuries.

Side View

Wattle & Daub

The walls are constructed using traditional wattle and daub techniques, preserving the authentic 18th-century Kandyan aesthetic.

Witness History Firsthand

The Tampita Viharaya and its ancient statues are open for viewing.

Plan Your Visit